The Nucleus

SECTION 1

Introduction
Cell parts
Main office
Nucleus

SECTION 2
Computers
DNA
The Bases
Base Pairing

SECTION 3
Reading DNA

HGP 
Sequence
Supercomputers
Hemoglobin 
Protein

SECTION 4
Conclusion
Learn More


 

In the cell the main office is the nucleus.

This is the home of the chromosomes.

In humans, the nucleus has 46 chromosomes.

In a cow there are 60, and that little fly hanging out by your banana has only 6 chromosomes.

image credit: www.dnai.org/images/ temp/chromosome.jpg

Chromosomes are made of

DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID

(more commonly known as DNA)

image credit: U.S. Department of Energy Human Genome Program, http://www.ornl.gov/hgmis

DNA codes for all of life's processes.

Be you

an amoeba

     a tree

             a bird

                      or a human

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Inside almost every single cell is a nucleus with your entire genetic code. (Red blood cells are the exception since they loose their nucleus).

That's about 100 trillion cells; each with all of the genetic information necessary to build you from scratch.

How is this possible?

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